Among the worst crises, deadliest pandemics in history are one of the biggest causes of death and suffering of humanity. Stay in this post and we will show you one by one which were the deadliest in all of history.
A pandemic is an epidemic disease that attacks a certain population and spreads to several countries or regions. It causes contagion or death (in more severe cases) of almost the entire population.
Fortunately, scientific discoveries over time have combated and managed to eradicate most of these pandemics. On this occasion we will take a journey through the history of humanity to know which were those epidemic crises with the highest number of deaths.
For this reason, here at Supercurioso we bring you these viruses capable of changing the life of society forever, as covid did years ago. They are definitely lethal diseases that are scary.
The 17 deadliest pandemics in human history
We will see now what they were deadliest pandemics in human history from those that caused the most deaths to the least lethal. Do you want to know more?
1. black plague
The call “black death or black plague” was the deadliest epidemic in the entire history of mankind. It had its origin during the fourteenth century (from the year 1347 to the year 1353 of that same century) and caused the death of more than 100 million people on the Eurasian continent.
2. Spanish flu pandemic
This Spanish flu pandemic, which originated in 1918, was caused by the H1N1 subtype within the type A flu virus. Many experts say it lasted until 1920 and killed more than 100 million people. people, including young people and people in good health.
Undoubtedly, The Spanish flu is one of the deadliest pandemics in history..
3. AIDS pandemic
The AIDS pandemic is currently ongoing and it appeared as a consequence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) spreading around the world. This episode has its origins in approximately the year 1981 of our era and it is possible that it caused the death of 40 million people.
4. Plague of Justinian
Justinian’s plague originates from Rome. It affects the population of the Eastern Roman Empire, Constantinople and other parts of Asia, Europe Y Africa during the years 541 and 549 BC causing the death of 50 million people about.
5. Third bubonic plague
The so-called bubonic plague is a type of infection caused by bacteria Yersinia Pestis. The consequence is the inflammation of the lymph nodes that were infected days before, spreading to the respiratory system. It occurred during the years 1855 and 7960 in Europe and caused the death of 15 million people.
The third bubonic plague has been one of the deadliest pandemics in history.
6. Covid-19 pandemic
It is the pandemic of our time, also known as the coronavirus pandemic. It emerged in 2020, although the first cases would have been detected in December 2019 and was initially called “Wuhan pneumonia”, having its origin or epicenter in the Asian continent. It was caused by the SARS COV-2 virus. Many claim that it caused the death of more than 6.5 million people.
7. Antonine Plague
Known as the plague of Galen, this pandemic developed between 165 and 180 BC in the Roman Empire. The epidemic had an evolution similar to smallpox or measles that caused the death of 5 million people approximately.
8. Russian typhus epidemic
The Russian typhus epidemic appeared between the years 1918 and 1922 of our era on the Russian mainland. Typhus is a group of infectious diseases caused by bacteria that are transmitted by louse feces during the bite. So far, he has killed 3 million people about.
9. Japanese smallpox epidemic
This smallpox epidemic affected the population of Japan, causing the death of a third of its inhabitants (more than 2 million people). He appeared between the years 735 and 737 AD All social levels were affected and the consequences had repercussions at the economic, political and social levels. The Japanese smallpox epidemic is one of the deadliest pandemics in history.
10. Asian flu
The Asian flu was an influenza pandemic that took place in the Asian continent during the years 1957 and 1958 of our era. It was also caused by an outbreak of the H2N2 virus, with China being its country of origin. Killed more than 1.5 million people.
11. Pandemic encephalitis lethargica
The encephalitis lethargica pandemic was caused by a type of atypical encephalitis and caused the death of more than 1.5 million people around the world, during the years 1917 and 1928 of our era.
The people who lived were left in a state of semi-unconsciousness and some were cured by drug treatment in the 1960s. The rare encephalitis lethargica is one of the deadliest pandemics in history.
12. Plague of Naples
This plague epidemic affected Italyand almost eradicated the entire population of Naples during the years 1656 and 1660. It killed about 1.2 million people.
13. Hong Kong Flu
flu from Hong Kong that occurred in 1968 killed around 1.1 million people. It was a new variant of the influenza A virus (subtype H3N2).
14. Russian flu pandemic
The Russian flu pandemic developed between October 1889 and December 1890 in Russia. There are doubts about the virus that caused it, although it is likely to have been caused by the influenza A virus (subtype H3N8). caused the death of more than a million people.
15. Italian Plague (Great Plague of Milan)
It was one of a series of outbreaks that caused the bubonic plague occurred in Italy from the year 1629 to the year 1631. It caused the death of approximately one million people.
16. Third cholera pandemic
The third cholera pandemic originated in India in the 19th century, spreading to several neighboring countries. Likewise, It was the third outbreak of cholera and according to the researchers it occurred between 1846 and 1860. It caused the death of approximately one million people.
17. European smallpox epidemic
Caused by the virus variola virus, This pandemic of the severe infectious type developed on the European continent between 1870 and 1875. It caused the death of more than 500,000 people.
Have you been surprised by the deadliest plagues in history? Without a doubt, what they have in common is that they have killed millions of people all over the planet. So far we have shown you what they were deadliest pandemics in history. We hope that the post has been very useful to you.